Difference between revisions of "Eclipse CDT projects with bitbake"

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(Project Files and Directories)
Line 46: Line 46:
 
  ├── '''README.md'''
 
  ├── '''README.md'''
 
  └── '''VERSION'''
 
  └── '''VERSION'''
'''bitbake-logs''' is a convenience link to the latest bitbake build logs
+
*'''bitbake-logs''' is a convenience link to the latest bitbake build logs
'''eclipse_project_setup''' copy of Eclipse IDE  settings under version control. Content of the subdirectory is copied (during setup or manually) to teh project root directory (one level up).
+
*'''eclipse_project_setup''' copy of Eclipse IDE  settings under version control. Content of the subdirectory is copied (during setup or manually) to teh project root directory (one level up).
'''.externalToolBuilders''' is received from '''eclipse_project_setup''' and then maintained by Eclipse. Currently is used to launch file copying to the target (actual camera).
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*'''.externalToolBuilders''' is received from '''eclipse_project_setup''' and then maintained by Eclipse. Currently is used to launch file copying to the target (actual camera).
'''.git''' project Git data tree
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*'''.git''' project Git data tree
'''image''' is a link to directory that contains deployable files, built as a result of bitbake recipes execution.
+
*'''image''' is a link to directory that contains deployable files, built as a result of bitbake recipes execution.
'''scripts''' - a link to a collection of scripts needed for all projects. It contains the following files:
+
*'''scripts''' - a link to a collection of scripts needed for all projects. It contains the following files:
*'''run_bitbake.sh''' script to create an environment and execute bitbake recipe. Used every time Eclipse builds the project.
+
**'''run_bitbake.sh''' script to create an environment and execute bitbake recipe. Used every time Eclipse builds the project.
*'''used_files.py''' script to create a list of header files/directories used by bitbake to build the project. It is not needed to run to configure existing projects - all of them are provided with preconfigured '''.cproject''' files. ''TODO: add link to description''
+
**'''used_files.py''' script to create a list of header files/directories used by bitbake to build the project. It is not needed to run to configure existing projects - all of them are provided with preconfigured '''.cproject''' files. ''TODO: add link to description''
  
  

Revision as of 19:30, 21 November 2017

Introduction

Elphel camera software is based on Yocto Poky distribution, all the individual projects such as Linux kernel drivers, C/C++ applications, web applications, Python projects are organized as Makefile projects, each tied to a separate Git repository. The makefiles are not standalone, they receive defined variables provided by bitbake recipes and classes.

The top project elphel393 has the setup.py script that installs and synchronizes them. All projects have Eclipse IDE configuration data (in eclipse_project_setup subdirectories), and this data is copied to the project root by setup.py. As Eclipse project settings may have user-dependent settings, current configuration files (/.project, /.cproject, ...) are not version controlled, so to restore them after corruption or just to get updated versions you need either to manually copy eclipse_project_setup sub-tree, or delete /.project and re-run setup.py.

Eclipse IDE setting reference not only files that are in the Git repository, but also those that are generated during build process, so Eclipse should be launched with these projects only after the command-line build process has finished. If Eclipse is opened after some project is cleared (such as with bitbake -c clean) it will delete the non-existing directories from .cproject configuration files. If that happens, you may close Eclipse and restore .cproject from the eclipse_project_setup/.cproject.

After running setup.py for the first time you may create the brand new workspace for Eclipse, that should have all necessary plugins (such as CDT and EGit at least) already installed. Workspace is created with setup_eclipse.py script, list of projects that it sets up is saved in setup_eclipse_paths.xml file. setup_eclipse.py provides usage information when launched without parameters, for normall run it requires full path to Eclipse installation - directory that contains eclipse executable and eclipse.ini configuration.

Projects are relying on bitbake build process, so main Eclipse build command launches bitbake target-name -c compile -f instead of make all or similar. And as error processing (problem highlighting in the source code, jump to source file/line) is possible only for the main builder, it is the CDT Builder that has to be configured this way.


Project Files and Directories

Below is the file/directory list of a typical application (elphel-apps-astreamer is a subdirectory of elphel393/rootfs-elphel, apps-astreamer - bitbake target for this project):

├── bitbake-logs -> /home/eyesis/nc393/elphel393/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa9-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/apps-astreamer/1_0-23/temp
├── eclipse_project_setup
│   ├── .externalToolBuilders
│   │   └── SCP apps-astreamer to target.launch
│   ├── .cproject
│   └── .project
├── .externalToolBuilders
│   └── SCP apps-astreamer to target.launch
├── .git
 ...
├── image -> /home/eyesis/nc393/elphel393/poky/build/tmp/work/cortexa9-neon-poky-linux-gnueabi/apps-astreamer/1_0-23/image
├── scripts -> ../../scripts/
│   ├── run_bitbake.sh
│   └── used_files.py
├── .settings
│   └── language.settings.xml
├── src
│   ├── audio.cpp
│   ├── audio.h
 ...
│   ├── streamer.h
│   ├── video.cpp
│   └── video.h
├── sysroots -> /home/eyesis/nc393/elphel393/poky/build/tmp/sysroots
├── .cproject
├── .gitignore
├── LICENSE
├── Makefile
├── .project
├── README.md
└── VERSION
  • bitbake-logs is a convenience link to the latest bitbake build logs
  • eclipse_project_setup copy of Eclipse IDE settings under version control. Content of the subdirectory is copied (during setup or manually) to teh project root directory (one level up).
  • .externalToolBuilders is received from eclipse_project_setup and then maintained by Eclipse. Currently is used to launch file copying to the target (actual camera).
  • .git project Git data tree
  • image is a link to directory that contains deployable files, built as a result of bitbake recipes execution.
  • scripts - a link to a collection of scripts needed for all projects. It contains the following files:
    • run_bitbake.sh script to create an environment and execute bitbake recipe. Used every time Eclipse builds the project.
    • used_files.py script to create a list of header files/directories used by bitbake to build the project. It is not needed to run to configure existing projects - all of them are provided with preconfigured .cproject files. TODO: add link to description


Figure 1. Project builders
Figure 2. Configuring SCP to target tool for apps-astreamer project
Figure 3. Configuring SCP to target tool for apps-astreamer project(options)
Figure 4. C/C++ Build ⇒ Builder Settings
Figure 5. C/C++ Build ⇒ Behavior
Figure 6. C/C++ Build ⇒ Refresh Policy
Figure 7. C/C++ General ⇒ Paths and Symbols ⇒ Source Location